History — English

What was the main cultural movement during the 18th century that emphasized reason?
The main cultural movement during the 18th century that emphasized reason is known as the Enlightenment. This intellectual movement championed...
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Who is known for the concept of "separation of powers" in government?
The concept of "separation of powers" in government is most famously associated with philosopher Montesquieu. In his 1748 work "The...
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What was the first civilization to develop in Mesopotamia?
The first civilization to develop in Mesopotamia is widely recognized as the Sumerians. Emerging around 4500 BCE in the southern...
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Who led the charge at San Juan Hill during the Spanish-American War?
The charge at San Juan Hill during the Spanish-American War was famously led by Theodore Roosevelt, who commanded the Rough...
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What marked the end of the Roman Republic?
The end of the Roman Republic is often marked by the rise of Julius Caesar and the subsequent events of...
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Which ancient culture is associated with Machu Picchu?
The ancient culture associated with Machu Picchu is the Inca civilization, which flourished in South America from the early 15th...
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Who was the architect of the Great Pyramid of Giza?
The architect of the Great Pyramid of Giza is believed to be Imhotep, an ancient Egyptian polymath who served as...
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What is the significance of the year 1066 in English history?
The year 1066 is significant in English history primarily because of the Norman Conquest, which saw William the Conqueror invade...
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What was the outcome of the Treaty of Tordesillas?
The Treaty of Tordesillas, signed in 1494, divided newly discovered lands outside Europe between Spain and Portugal along a meridian...
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What was the main objective of the 19th Amendment in the U.S.?
The main objective of the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1920, was to grant women the right...
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Who were the first people to settle in Australia?
The first people to settle in Australia were the Aboriginal Australians, who are believed to have arrived over 65,000 years...
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Which document abolished slavery in the United States?
The document that abolished slavery in the United States is the 13th Amendment to the Constitution, ratified in December 1865....
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What was the primary purpose of the Berlin Conference of 1884?
The primary purpose of the Berlin Conference of 1884 was to lay down the rules for the partition of Africa...
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What major conflict occurred between 1950 and 1953 on the Korean Peninsula?
The major conflict that occurred between 1950 and 1953 on the Korean Peninsula is known as the Korean War. It...
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Which event led to the downfall of the French monarchy?
The event that led to the downfall of the French monarchy was the French Revolution, which began in 1789. Driven...
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What year did the atomic bombs drop on Hiroshima and Nagasaki?
The atomic bombs were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in August 1945. The first bomb was dropped on Hiroshima on...
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What was the last battle of the U.S. Civil War?
The last battle of the U.S. Civil War was the Battle of Appomattox Court House, fought on April 9, 1865....
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What empire is known for its conquests and building of roads across Europe?
The empire known for its conquests and the building of roads across Europe is the Roman Empire. Flourishing from approximately...
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Who was the famous African leader who fought against apartheid?
The famous African leader who fought against apartheid was Nelson Mandela. Born in 1918 in South Africa, Mandela became a...
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Which civilization is known for the Code of Hammurabi?
The civilization known for the Code of Hammurabi is ancient Babylon, which emerged in Mesopotamia around 1754 BCE. This legal...
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