Conducting fair elections in divided societies poses numerous challenges, including entrenched partisan loyalties, ethnic tensions, and socio-economic disparities. These factors can lead to voter intimidation, gerrymandering, and unequal access to the electoral process, compromising the integrity of elections. Establishing trust among conflicting groups is essential for ensuring that all citizens feel represented and valued. Moreover, the presence of external observers and transparent processes can enhance the credibility of the electoral system. Addressing these challenges is crucial for fostering political stability and encouraging active civic engagement in democratic practices.