“IoT” stands for Internet of Things. It refers to the interconnectivity of everyday objects and devices to the internet, enabling them to collect and exchange data. IoT encompasses a vast array of applications, from smart home devices like thermostats and security cameras to industrial machines that monitor performance metrics. This technology enhances automation, data analysis, and user interaction, resulting in increased efficiency and improved decision-making across various sectors, thus transforming traditional systems into more intelligent and responsive ones.