The nation that has produced the most Olympic sprinters is Jamaica. Known for its rich track and field culture, Jamaica has produced numerous world-class athletes, particularly in the 100 meters and 200 meters events. Legendary sprinters like Usain Bolt and Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce have made significant contributions to Jamaica's reputation in athletics. The country's success stems from a combination of natural talent, a strong sports culture, and effective development programs.