Necessary safety gear for ice hockey players includes a helmet with a face cage or visor, shoulder pads, shin guards, and gloves. These items protect players from significant injuries that can occur during the physical contact inherent in the sport. Goalies additionally wear specialized gear such as leg pads, chest protectors, and catching gloves. The use of this mandatory protective equipment is enforced by league regulations to enhance player safety. Proper gear allows athletes to compete effectively while minimizing the risk of head and body injuries.