Commonly worn protective gear in ice hockey includes helmets, shoulder pads, elbow pads, and shin guards. These items are crucial for ensuring player safety while engaged in a fast-paced and physical sport. Helmets protect the head from impacts, while shoulder and elbow pads guard against collisions. Shin guards protect players’ legs from pucks and sticks. Many players also wear gloves and protective cups for additional safety, reflecting the sport's emphasis on minimizing the risk of injury.