The term "world record" in track and field events signifies the best performance achieved globally in a specific discipline. It represents the fastest time, longest distance, or highest mark recorded in that event, verified by the respective governing body, such as World Athletics. World records are significant benchmarks in athletics and indicate the pinnacle of human performance. Athletes strive to break these records, often leading to advancements in training methods, techniques, and equipment in pursuit of greater achievements in the sport.