In baseball, the term "home run" signifies a play where a batter hits the ball out of the field of play in fair territory. This achievement allows the batter to run around the bases and score. Home runs can be classified into different types, such as solo or grand slam, depending on the number of runners on base. It is one of the most exciting plays in baseball, often leading to significant momentum shifts during games. Hitting a home run requires strength, technique, and an understanding of pitching patterns.