The two parts of a soccer match are called halves. A standard match consists of two 45-minute halves, during which each team competes to score goals. The halftime interval typically lasts for 15 minutes, allowing players to rest and strategize. The format emphasizes endurance and skill over an extended period, and any additional time is added at the referee's discretion to account for stoppages in play. The structure is essential for determining the outcome of the match.