Athletes competing in the heptathlon are required to perform in seven distinct track and field events. These events typically include the 100-meter hurdles, high jump, shot put, 200-meter dash, long jump, javelin throw, and the 800-meter run. The heptathlon tests a competitor's versatility, combining speed, strength, and endurance. Scoring in the heptathlon is based on performance in each event, with points awarded according to achievement. The total score determines the winner, making it a demanding and competitive multi-event challenge.