In gymnastics, athletes perform routines on balance beams, which are narrow apparatuses used in various competitions. The balance beam requires a high level of balance, flexibility, and precision as gymnasts execute various movements, including flips and turns. Judges score these routines based on execution, difficulty, and artistry. Performing well on the balance beam is crucial, as it is one of the challenging components of the sport, showcasing an athlete's technical skills and mental focus.