Sports equipment is regulated for safety standards to protect athletes and ensure fair play. Organizations like the International Standards Organization (ISO) and various national governing bodies establish guidelines that equipment must meet to be deemed safe. Regulations focus on material durability, design specifications, and performance criteria. For example, helmets in football must undergo rigorous testing to minimize concussion risks. Compliance with these standards is mandatory, as violations can lead to disqualifications or injuries. Ultimately, these measures aim to safeguard athletes and promote their well-being within their sports.