In a game of lacrosse, players can score by shooting the ball into the opposing team's goal, which is typically guarded by a goalie. Scoring involves using a lacrosse stick to pass, catch, and shoot the ball into the net. Goals can be achieved from various distances, angles, and in different play situations, including fast breaks and settled offense. The highest-scoring player can often make strategic plays to outmaneuver defenders, leading to successful shots on goal during the match.