What structure in eukaryotic cells is responsible for protein synthesis? 🔊
The structure in eukaryotic cells responsible for protein synthesis is the ribosome. Ribosomes are complex molecular machines composed of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and proteins. They can be found freely floating in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum, known as the rough ER. Ribosomes read mRNA sequences and translate them into the corresponding amino acid chains, thus synthesizing proteins essential for cellular functions.


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