What part of the body is primarily responsible for producing insulin? 🔊
The part of the body primarily responsible for producing insulin is the pancreas. This gland plays a crucial role in regulating blood sugar levels by producing insulin, a hormone that facilitates the uptake of glucose into cells for energy. The pancreas contains clusters of cells known as islets of Langerhans, specifically the beta cells, which secrete insulin in response to elevated blood sugar levels. Proper insulin production is vital for maintaining metabolic homeostasis, and its deficiency can lead to conditions such as diabetes mellitus.
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