The Coriolis effect is a natural phenomenon caused by the Earth's rotation. It results in the deflection of moving objects, such as winds and currents, to the right in the northern hemisphere and to the left in the southern hemisphere. This effect significantly influences global weather patterns, ocean currents, and the motion of freely moving objects. Understanding the Coriolis effect is essential in fields such as meteorology, oceanography, and even ballistics, where the trajectory of objects needs to account for this curvature in motion.