What is the term for the secondary structure in protein folding? 🔊
The term for the secondary structure in protein folding is referred to as alpha-helix and beta-pleated sheet. These structures arise from hydrogen bonding between the backbone atoms of the polypeptide chain and contribute to the overall stability and functionality of proteins. The alpha-helix features a coiled structure, while the beta-pleated sheet consists of parallel or antiparallel strands. Secondary structures are critical for determining the protein's final 3D shape, which ultimately affects its biological activity and role in cellular processes.


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