What is the term for organisms that can adapt to high-stress environments? 🔊
Organisms that can adapt to high-stress environments are referred to as . These organisms thrive in extreme conditions, such as high temperatures, salinity, acidity, or pressure, where most life forms cannot survive. Extremophiles exhibit unique physiological and biochemical adaptations, which enable them to maintain and metabolic functions while facing extreme challenges. Studying extremophiles is important for understanding the limits of life on Earth, exploring potential extraterrestrial life, and developing biotechnological applications in areas such as medicine and industrial processes.
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