Understanding the role of biodiversity in ecosystem resilience is significant because diverse ecosystems are often more adaptable to environmental changes and disturbances. High biodiversity can enhance ecosystem functions, such as nutrient cycling and pollination, making systems more robust against stressors like climate change or disease. Moreover, biodiversity contributes to ecological balance, helping to maintain stability and productivity in ecosystems. Recognizing these relationships supports conservation efforts aimed at preserving species and habitats critical to a well-functioning planet.