The significance of the microbiome in human health cannot be overstated. It refers to the diverse community of microorganisms residing in and on the human body. These microbes play crucial roles in digesting food, producing essential vitamins, and regulating immune responses. A healthy microbiome contributes to overall well-being, while an imbalanced one has been linked to various health issues, including obesity, autoimmune diseases, and mental health disorders. Understanding the microbiome's complexity is essential for advancing medical science and developing treatments aimed at restoring microbial balance to improve human health.