Studying the evolution of ecological interactions is significant because it provides insights into how relationships among species develop and change over time. Understanding these dynamics helps clarify the roles different species play in ecosystems and can indicate how environmental pressures shape community structures. This knowledge is essential for predicting responses to climate change, habitat destruction, and species invasions. The evolution of interactions informs conservation strategies, promoting biodiversity resilience and ecological stability by recognizing the importance of maintaining healthy relationships among all community members.