Studying ecological models is significant in conservation science as it allows scientists to predict the effects of environmental changes on ecosystems. These models simulate interactions within ecosystems and help identify essential factors influencing species viability. By understanding these dynamics, conservationists can devise effective strategies for resource management and species protection. Furthermore, ecological models facilitate the assessment of human impacts, providing insight into the outcomes of different conservation approaches. Ultimately, they serve as valuable tools for guiding policy decisions and enhancing the effectiveness of conservation initiatives.