The significance of biodiversity in medicine is profound, as it contributes to the discovery of new drugs and therapies. Many medicinal compounds are derived from natural sources, including plants, animals, and microorganisms, which possess unique biochemical properties. Biodiversity enriches the genetic pool needed to develop treatments for various diseases and conditions, such as cancer and infections. Preserving biodiversity is crucial for maintaining a stable supply of these natural resources. Moreover, understanding ecological interactions enhances our grasp of disease ecology and the potential emergence of pathogens.