The scientific term for the imbalance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is carbon dioxide emissions, often linked to human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation. This imbalance contributes to the greenhouse effect, leading to global warming and climate change. Excess CO2 can have profound effects on ecosystems, weather patterns, and human health, necessitating urgent action for mitigation and environmental sustainability. Understanding these dynamics is critical for addressing climate issues and promoting conservation.