The scientific name for a solution where the concentration of solute is greater than the solvent is referred to as a supersaturated solution. In such solutions, the solute concentration exceeds the equilibrium solubility under given conditions, meaning that the solvent can no longer dissolve any additional solute at that temperature. Supersaturation can lead to the formation of crystals or precipitation if disturbed. This concept is crucial in various fields, including chemistry, biology, and materials science, as it affects reactions and processes involving solutes.