The role of the pancreas in the digestive system is multifaceted. It produces digestive enzymes that help break down carbohydrates, proteins, and fats in the small intestine. Additionally, the pancreas secretes hormones, such as insulin and glucagon, which regulate blood sugar levels. Insulin facilitates the uptake of glucose by cells, whereas glucagon raises blood sugar levels when they are too low. Thus, the pancreas plays a crucial role in digesting food and maintaining metabolic homeostasis. Dysfunctions in pancreatic function can lead to metabolic disorders, such as diabetes mellitus.