The role of soil health assessments in agricultural sustainability is to evaluate and improve soil quality, which directly affects crop productivity and ecosystem health. Healthy soils contribute to nutrient cycling, water retention, and resilience to pests and diseases. Assessments can identify necessary amendments, promote practices like cover cropping, and guide land management decisions that enhance soil fertility and structure. By focusing on soil health, farmers can increase yields, reduce the need for chemical inputs, and promote biodiversity, leading to sustainable agricultural systems that benefit the environment.