The role of mycorrhizal fungi in soil ecology is crucial for enhancing plant growth and soil health. These fungi form symbiotic relationships with plant roots, facilitating improved nutrient and water uptake. In return, they receive carbohydrates produced through photosynthesis. Mycorrhizal networks can also connect individual plants, promoting nutrient sharing and increasing resilience against environmental stresses. Additionally, these fungi contribute to soil structure and stability, enhancing overall soil fertility. Their presence is vital for sustainable soil management, supporting plant diversity, and fostering healthy ecosystems.