Legislation plays a vital role in environmental protection by establishing rules and standards that govern human interactions with the environment. Various laws and regulations aim to control pollution, conserve natural resources, and protect endangered species. Effective legislation promotes sustainable practices, ensuring that economic development does not compromise ecological integrity. Additionally, laws can facilitate wildlife conservation, regulate land use, and enforce penalties for environmental violations. Through comprehensive legal frameworks, authorities can address pressing environmental issues and promote public awareness and stewardship for natural resources.