Landscape connectivity plays a crucial role in conservation biology by facilitating the movement of species between habitats. When landscapes are connected, it allows for genetic exchange, increases biodiversity, and enhances resilience against environmental changes. Connectivity is vital for species that migrate or require large territories for survival. Fragmented habitats can prevent animals from accessing crucial resources, leading to population declines. Strategies that improve connectivity, such as creating wildlife corridors, are essential for maintaining healthy ecosystems and ensuring the survival of diverse species in a rapidly changing world.