What is the role of environmental monitoring in detecting changes in ecosystem health?
Environmental monitoring plays a crucial role in detecting changes in ecosystem health by systematically collecting and analyzing data on various ecological indicators. This includes assessing water quality, biodiversity, and the presence of pollutants. By establishing baseline conditions, monitoring allows researchers to identify trends and quantify changes over time. Early detection of disturbances, such as habitat degradation or the introduction of invasive species, enables timely interventions to mitigate negative impacts. Ultimately, effective monitoring supports informed decision-making for conservation and restoration strategies.