The role of ecological succession in habitat recovery involves the gradual process of change in an ecosystem over time. After disturbances, such as fire or human activities, primary succession can occur where new soil forms and initial species colonize, while secondary succession happens in previously inhabited areas. This process restores biodiversity and the complex interactions among species. It aids in stabilizing soil, improving nutrient cycles, and promoting the development of robust ecosystems. Overall, ecological succession contributes to the recovery and resilience of habitats, allowing them to support diverse forms of life.