The role of ecological principles in landscape design is fundamental for creating sustainable, functional, and aesthetically pleasing environments. Applying principles such as adaptive management, species selection, and natural patterns ensures that ecosystems are resilient to changes and disruptions. These principles guide the integration of native plants, proper water management, and habitat connectivity in designs, fostering biodiversity and supporting local wildlife. Furthermore, understanding ecological interactions enables designers to create spaces that not only serve human needs but also enhance ecosystem services, contributing to overall environmental health and community well-being.