Deciduous forests play a vital role in carbon storage by sequestering carbon dioxide during photosynthesis. Trees absorb CO2, converting it into biomass, effectively acting as carbon sinks. This process helps mitigate climate change by reducing greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere. Furthermore, deciduous forests provide essential ecosystem services, such as improving air and water quality, maintaining biodiversity, and regulating hydrological cycles. Protecting these forests is crucial for sustaining their carbon storage capabilities and ensuring long-term ecological balance and resilience against environmental changes.