Globalization leads to increased biodiversity loss through habitat destruction, overexploitation, and the introduction of invasive species. The expansion of trade networks often prioritizes economic growth and resource extraction, resulting in the degradation of ecosystems and loss of habitats. Additionally, global demand for resources can push local species into extinction and disrupt indigenous practices that foster biodiversity. While globalization offers opportunities for conservation through cooperation and technology sharing, it also poses significant challenges for maintaining biodiversity worldwide.