The relationship between energy consumption and environmental degradation is critical, as high levels of energy use often contribute to pollution, habitat destruction, and climate change. Fossil fuels, primarily responsible for greenhouse gas emissions, release pollutants that harm air and water quality. Furthermore, energy extraction and production processes can lead to deforestation and biodiversity loss. Transitioning to renewable energy sources, such as wind or solar, can mitigate these impacts, promoting a more sustainable energy landscape. Ultimately, reducing energy consumption and adopting cleaner technologies is essential for protecting the environment.