The relationship between economic growth and environmental sustainability is complex, as traditional growth models often prioritize short-term gains over long-term ecological health. While economic progress can provide resources for environmental protection, unchecked growth can lead to resource depletion, pollution, and habitat destruction. A sustainable approach involves integrating environmental considerations into economic decision-making, promoting practices that support both growth and ecological balance, such as the circular economy and green technologies. Achieving a balance between these two factors is essential for ensuring a stable and thriving planet for future generations.