The primary purpose of ecosystem restoration is to return degraded or damaged ecosystems to a more stable and functional state. This involves rehabilitating the physical, chemical, and biological components of ecosystems by reintroducing native species, restoring natural processes, and improving habitat conditions. Restoration efforts enhance biodiversity, increase resilience to environmental changes, and restore ecosystem services like clean water and carbon storage. Ultimately, the aim is to revitalize ecosystems so they can provide essential resources and maintain ecological balance for future generations.