The primary purpose of conservation efforts in biodiversity hotspots is to preserve critical ecosystems that harbor a high level of endemic species facing significant threats. These areas are often greatly impacted by human activity, making them priority regions for conservation initiatives. Protecting biodiversity hotspots ensures the survival of unique flora and fauna while maintaining vital ecosystem functions. Significantly, by focusing efforts on these regions, conservationists aim to maximize biodiversity protection and promote ecological resilience against ongoing environmental changes.