The primary purpose of biodiversity conservation in environmental management is to maintain and restore the variety of life on Earth, ensuring ecosystem resilience and functionality. Biodiversity contributes to ecosystem services, such as pollination, nutrient cycling, and climate regulation. By protecting diverse species and their habitats, conservation efforts also safeguard cultural, aesthetic, and economic values while promoting sustainable development. Ultimately, the goal is to create a balance between human needs and the preservation of natural environments for future generations.