What is the primary function of bioremediation in environmental science? 🔊
The primary function of in environmental science is to use living organisms to degrade, remove, or neutralize pollutants from contaminated environments. This process can effectively mitigate the impacts of hazardous substances, such as heavy metals, oil spills, and toxic chemicals, restoring ecosystems and improving soil and water quality. Bioremediation is often more sustainable and cost-effective compared to traditional cleanup methods, as it harnesses natural biological processes. It can involve indigenous microorganisms or genetically engineered organisms tailored for specific contaminants, making it a valuable tool in environmental management.
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