The primary focus of biodiversity conservation is to protect and sustain a wide variety of species and their habitats to maintain ecosystem health. Conservation efforts aim to prevent extinction and promote genetic diversity within populations, which enhances resilience to environmental changes. Approaches include the establishment of protected areas, restoration projects, and sustainable management practices. Recognizing the intrinsic value of biodiversity and its role in providing ecosystem services underscores its importance for human well-being and the sustainability of natural environments.