The primary driver of wetland loss in the U.S. is urban development, along with agricultural expansion and industrial activities. Wetlands are often filled or drained to make way for infrastructure, causing significant habitat destruction and loss of biodiversity. These ecosystems play critical roles in water purification, flood control, and wildlife habitat. The destruction of wetlands also exacerbates climate change impacts by reducing carbon storage and increasing vulnerability to flooding. Protecting existing wetlands and restoring degraded areas are essential actions to mitigate these losses and enhance environmental resilience.