The primary concern regarding the effects of environmental toxins is their potential to harm human health and disrupt ecosystem integrity. Toxins, such as heavy metals and pesticides, can accumulate in food chains, causing long-term health issues for humans and wildlife alike. Exposure to environmental toxins has been linked to various health effects, including cancer, developmental disorders, and endocrine disruption. Therefore, understanding and regulating these toxic substances is crucial for safeguarding public health and maintaining the balance of natural ecosystems, ensuring a sustainable future for all species.