The primary challenge facing global fisheries is overfishing, which leads to the depletion of fish stocks and threatens marine biodiversity. Unsustainable fishing practices, combined with economic demands, often result in practices such as bycatch and habitat destruction. The imbalance created by overfishing not only threatens fish populations but also impacts entire marine ecosystems, disrupting food webs and livelihoods. Effective management and conservation strategies are crucial to ensure sustainable use of marine resources and protect aquatic life.