The primary challenge facing global climate negotiations is achieving a consensus among diverse nations with varying economic interests and capacities to address climate change. Developing countries often prioritize economic growth, while developed nations may advocate for stringent measures to reduce emissions. Divergent priorities complicate negotiation processes, leading to tensions over responsibility and resource allocation. Additionally, the urgency of climate impacts heightens pressure for quick action. Finding a balanced approach that aligns ecological sustainability with economic development remains a critical challenge for successful global collaboration.