Studying aquatic ecosystems is vital because they support a vast diversity of life and provide essential services such as water purification, carbon storage, and fisheries maintenance. These ecosystems are critical for maintaining global biodiversity and creating habitats for numerous aquatic species. Moreover, understanding aquatic ecosystems allows scientists to assess the impacts of pollution, overfishing, and climate change on water resources. Conservation of these systems is crucial for sustainable management and protecting the ecological balance necessary for human and environmental health.