Freshwater ecosystems are vital for biodiversity as they support a unique array of plants, animals, and microorganisms. They provide critical habitats for various species, some of which depend exclusively on freshwater environments. These ecosystems, including rivers, lakes, and wetlands, also serve as breeding and feeding grounds for many organisms, contributing to overall biodiversity in the region. Additionally, freshwater ecosystems play a crucial role in maintaining water quality and regulating local climates. Preserving their health is essential for ensuring the sustainability of wildlife and the continuity of ecosystem services.