Conducting ecological risk assessments is important as it evaluates potential adverse effects of human activities on the environment. These assessments help in identifying, analyzing, and mitigating risks related to factors like pollution, habitat destruction, and invasive species. By understanding how various stressors impact ecosystems, policymakers can implement strategies to minimize damage. Furthermore, risk assessments contribute to sustainable development by ensuring that economic activities do not compromise ecological integrity. This proactive approach strengthens biodiversity conservation and promotes the resilience of ecosystems in the face of ongoing environmental changes.