Urbanization significantly impacts local climate patterns, often creating "urban heat islands" where temperatures are noticeably higher than in surrounding rural areas. The concentration of buildings, concrete, and other infrastructure absorbs and retains heat, leading to increased energy demands for cooling and altered weather patterns. Furthermore, urbanization can disrupt natural drainage systems, exacerbating flooding risks and altering local precipitation patterns. Understanding these impacts is essential for implementing effective urban planning strategies that mitigate adverse effects on community health and well-being.